What is Tattoo ?
Tattoo,sometimes thought as a letter or writing,somestimes a shape or picture.Sometimes to dress up and stress something.Yet,it is perhaps the art of expressing humanbeings themselves in an old way
In the modern world,the tattoo which is used widely in the west has continuously turned into a form of decorating in the urban life especially between young people .
The most used paint material while tattooing is soot.Along with soot,indigo,c metal powder,burned and squeezed bone powder,kinds of plant cores,saffron and henna are also employed.Spots on skin may be much like the tone of red according to these mentioned materials..
The season is important for tattoo which may afflict to the person for a long time.For a good tattoo,the spring is the most suitable season..
The duration is depend on the number of needles used and the tattoo.As the size of the tattoo and the number of the needle increases,the duration does too.The part on which the needle is applied can bleed in a litte extent and the paint material passes under the skin.With the needle,blushing and bulge(edema) occurs on the part which the tattoo is applied.In the following days,here occurs wound.With the recovery of this wound,the tattoo appears.
Tattoo's History
Tattoo, sometimes thought as a letter or writing,somestimes a shape or picture.Sometimes to dress up and stress something.Yet,it is perhaps the art of expressing humanbeings themselves in an old way.
It was announced in 1991 by the professor whose name is Spindler that the iceman located around mountains between the border of Austria and Italy carried tattoo on his body. Probably, it was assumed that that time was between ten and thirty eight thousand years before Jesus..Sources tell about tattoos made with reed and leaf paints and state that it is faced with tattoos in Egypt mummies made in 2000s years. During that period, people used the tatoo as a symbol of the state and also believed that the tattoo saved them from evil souls,diseases and magics.Symbols and motifs contained messages expressing beings.When the message which those motifs and symbols used in traditional tattoos state was observed,it was seen that was a kind of writing.
In hun cairns,tattoos consisting of fictional creatures and ram figures made with extreme curled lines and the understanding of being decorative are seen on bodies caming into the daylight.It is thought that after the paint assumed to be soot was injected to the skin,those tattoos whose resources are both religious and magical occurred.It is known that like in the example of the body belonging to a leader in pazirik cairn,huns who were nobles and braves could tattoo and laters that tradition going on in the societies of Kazakistan and Kygyzstan was applied by individuals who were counted as braves.
The dead some parts of whose bodies were figured with tattoos describing hunting scenes are seen in Taştık graves and later gold Yış graves.
While the antique Trak was considering the tattoo as the nobility trace, it was like immorality stamp according to the ancient greek. Tattoos utilized to recognize the crimininal and slaves in ancient Rome were faced in the great Britain in nineteenth century. As of seventeenth century tattoos started being made for the purpose of symbolizing middle(troop) members of which are janissaries and lasted until the close of the association of janissary.
When observed in this respect,the tattoo may be valued as a clue from past cultures,people,confidences and ways of living.That’s why it is a topic which should be focused in the form of hierografic, etnographic and anthropologic.
Symbols also carry same features much like mythologies on the scale of universal. Symbols establish the connection between real and imagination.Although ethnic communities,languages,confidences,ways of life are different,the language of symbols which are used is common.
It is possible that the tattoo is made because of nearly similar reasons in all parts of the world and similar geometric shapes are used.Only in terms of the techniques of the tattoo applied,differences supplies while tattooing and the place on which the tattoo is applied ,they show varieties.
When taken into consideration of mythologic sense, there are resembling and replica objects of all facts either visible or invisible. Therefore tattoos are packed with fairy tales, legends and mythologic codes. Motifs reaching abstract idea early in the center of Mesopotamia civilization are mostly symbolical.The eye design symbolizes to avoid glance, abundance and fruitfulness and star happiness and the figure of existence tree symbolize life and the bird motif symbolizes life and soul.Nearly all of snake, bull, bird, eagle, cow, deer, gazelle, couple snakes, circle collar bangle, point, triangle, octagon, square, quadrilateral divided into two parts, geometric figures in which circular points are found symbolizes somehow mother goddess’s being sanctified and so mother’s profligacy which is life source, abundance of offspring, woman’s womb, sperm’s inseminating the egg found in mother’s belly, phases of the development of the fetus and eventually life and dead. Mostly sun and moon motifs symbolize the source of life, wish of living endlessly as well.
Although the pilgrimage motif is known as the symbol of the christianity,the history of this motif goes back to much older years.When the pilgrimage motif notifes the direction along with its colours,it is believed to stop bad glances.Also,the circle in which the arrow the point of which is towards the inside made hole symbolizes the profligacy and abundance.
